Was France a Catholic country?
France’s population of 28 million was almost entirely Catholic, with full membership of the state denied to Protestant and Jewish minorities. Being French effectively meant being Catholic. Yet, by 1794, France’s churches and religious orders were closed down and religious worship suppressed.
Does France have its own religion?
In 1905, France became a secular state and, since then, the French government has followed the principle of laïcité, in which the State does not recognize any official religion (except for legacy statutes like that of military chaplains and the local law in Alsace-Moselle).
Is Germany a Catholic country?
The majority of Germany’s Christians are registered as either Catholic (22.6 million) or Protestant (20.7 million). The Protestant Church has its roots in Lutheranism and other denominations that rose out of the 16th-century religious reform movement.
Is Italy a Catholic country?
Most Christians in Italy adhere to the Catholic Church, whose headquarters are in Vatican City, Rome. Christianity has been present in the Italian Peninsula since the 1st century. … Italy is the third European Union member in terms of highest weekly church attendance rates after Poland and Ireland.
Was Spain Catholic or Protestant?
Spain was a Catholic country and England a Protestant country – meaning that the two rulers had conflicting spiritual outlooks. King Philip of Spain had been married to Elizabeth’s sister, Mary I.